ⁿǂˡ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿǀ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿǂˡˀ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized glottalized with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿǀˀ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿǁˀ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿǂˡʰ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized aspirated with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿǀʰ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿǁʰ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿt̠ |
retracted pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿd̠ |
retracted pre-nasalized voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿt̠ʲ |
retracted pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿd̠ʲ |
retracted pre-nasalized palatalized voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿǃ̠ˀ |
retracted pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
ⁿkʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
ⁿʈʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
ⁿtʃʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿfʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿpʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿtʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿsʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿgʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiced velar stop consonant |
ⁿɖʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiced retroflex stop consonant |
ⁿvʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiced labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿbʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿdʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿzʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiced alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿtˢ |
pre-nasalized with-sibilant-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿd̪ˢ |
pre-nasalized with-sibilant-release voiced dental stop consonant |
ⁿbˢ |
pre-nasalized with-sibilant-release voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿǂⁿ |
pre-nasalized with-nasal-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿǀⁿ |
pre-nasalized with-nasal-release voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿǁⁿ |
pre-nasalized with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿǃⁿ |
pre-nasalized with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar click consonant |
ⁿdˡ |
pre-nasalized with-lateral-release voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿk |
pre-nasalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
ⁿx |
pre-nasalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
ⁿkʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
ⁿkx |
pre-nasalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
ⁿq |
pre-nasalized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
ⁿʈ |
pre-nasalized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
ⁿʈʂ |
pre-nasalized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿʃ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿtʃ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿtʃʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿc |
pre-nasalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
ⁿcʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
ⁿǂ |
pre-nasalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿf |
pre-nasalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿpfʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless labio-dental ejective affricate consonant |
ⁿpf |
pre-nasalized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
ⁿʘ |
pre-nasalized voiceless labial click consonant |
ⁿt̪ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental stop consonant |
ⁿs̪ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿts̪ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿθ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
ⁿǀ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿp |
pre-nasalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿpʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
ⁿtɕ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿt |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿs |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿts |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿɬ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
ⁿǁ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿtɬ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
ⁿtʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
ⁿtsʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿtɬʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
ⁿǃ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
ⁿgb |
pre-nasalized voiced velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿg |
pre-nasalized voiced velar stop consonant |
ⁿŋ |
pre-nasalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ⁿɣ |
pre-nasalized voiced velar fricative consonant |
ⁿɢ |
pre-nasalized voiced uvular stop consonant |
ⁿɖ |
pre-nasalized voiced retroflex stop consonant |
ⁿɖʐ |
pre-nasalized voiced retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿgǃǃ |
pre-nasalized voiced retroflex click consonant |
ⁿʒ |
pre-nasalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿdʒ |
pre-nasalized voiced post-alveolar affricate consonant |
ⁿɟ |
pre-nasalized voiced palatal stop consonant |
ⁿɲ |
pre-nasalized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ⁿʄ |
pre-nasalized voiced palatal implosive consonant |
ⁿgǂ |
pre-nasalized voiced palatal click consonant |
ⁿɟʝ |
pre-nasalized voiced palatal affricate consonant |
ⁿd̼ |
pre-nasalized voiced linguolabial stop consonant |
ⁿdz̻ |
pre-nasalized voiced laminal alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿw |
pre-nasalized voiced labio-velar approximant consonant |
ⁿv |
pre-nasalized voiced labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿbv |
pre-nasalized voiced labio-dental affricate consonant |
ⁿgʘ |
pre-nasalized voiced labial click consonant |
ⁿd̪ |
pre-nasalized voiced dental stop consonant |
ⁿz̪ |
pre-nasalized voiced dental sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿdz̪ |
pre-nasalized voiced dental sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿɗ |
pre-nasalized voiced dental implosive consonant |
ⁿð |
pre-nasalized voiced dental fricative consonant |
ⁿgǀ |
pre-nasalized voiced dental click consonant |
ⁿb |
pre-nasalized voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿm |
pre-nasalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ⁿɓ |
pre-nasalized voiced bilabial implosive consonant |
ⁿbβ |
pre-nasalized voiced bilabial affricate consonant |
ⁿdz̺ |
pre-nasalized voiced apical alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿʑ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿdʑ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿr |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar trill consonant |
ⁿɾ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar tap consonant |
ⁿd |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿz |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿdz |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿgǃ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar nasal-click consonant |
ⁿn |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ⁿɺ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar lateral tap consonant |
ⁿɮ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
ⁿgǁ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿl |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar lateral approximant consonant |
ⁿdɮ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
ⁿdʼ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar ejective stop consonant |
ⁿdð̠ |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar affricate consonant |
ⁿbˠ |
pre-nasalized velarized voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿkʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
ⁿcʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
ⁿfʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿpʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿɸʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
ⁿtɕʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿtʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿsʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿgʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced velar stop consonant |
ⁿɣʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced velar fricative consonant |
ⁿvʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿd̪ʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced dental stop consonant |
ⁿbʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿmʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ⁿβʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced bilabial fricative consonant |
ⁿdʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿdzʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿpʲʷ |
pre-nasalized palatalized labialized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿkʲʰ |
pre-nasalized palatalized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
ⁿpʲʰ |
pre-nasalized palatalized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿtʲʰ |
pre-nasalized palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿɟ̃ |
pre-nasalized nasalized voiced palatal stop consonant |
ⁿgː |
pre-nasalized long voiced velar stop consonant |
ⁿbː |
pre-nasalized long voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿdː |
pre-nasalized long voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿɣᶣ |
pre-nasalized labio-palatalized voiced velar fricative consonant |
ⁿkʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
ⁿqʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
ⁿʃʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿtʃʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿfʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿpʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿtʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿsʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿgʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced velar stop consonant |
ⁿɣʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced velar fricative consonant |
ⁿdɹ̠˔ʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced post-alveolar affricate consonant |
ⁿvʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿd̪ʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced dental stop consonant |
ⁿbʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿdʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿzʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿdzʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿqʷʰ |
pre-nasalized labialized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
ⁿtʃʷʰ |
pre-nasalized labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿǂˡˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿtˡˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿǂˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿǀˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿǁˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿǃˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
ⁿǂˀʰ |
pre-nasalized glottalized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿǀˀʰ |
pre-nasalized glottalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿǁˀʰ |
pre-nasalized glottalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿǃˀʰ |
pre-nasalized glottalized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
ⁿb̥ |
pre-nasalized devoiced voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿd̥ |
pre-nasalized devoiced voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿkʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless velar stop consonant |
ⁿǂʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿfʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
ⁿʘʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless labial click consonant |
ⁿǀʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿpʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿtʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿsʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿǁʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿǃʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless alveolar click consonant |
ⁿgʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiced velar stop consonant |
ⁿɟʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiced palatal stop consonant |
ⁿbvʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiced labio-dental affricate consonant |
ⁿbʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiced bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿdʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiced alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿdzʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiced alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿŋǃʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiced alveolar nasal-click consonant |
ⁿdɮʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiced alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
ⁿʈʳʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated with-trilled-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
ⁿtˢʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated with-sibilant-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿkʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
ⁿxʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
ⁿqʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
ⁿʈʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
ⁿʈʂʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿtʃʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿcʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
ⁿǂʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
ⁿts̻ʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿt̪ʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
ⁿts̪ʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿǀʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
ⁿpʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
ⁿtɕʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿtʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
ⁿsʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
ⁿtsʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
ⁿǁʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
ⁿǃʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
ⁿtθ̠ʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar affricate consonant |
ⁿt̠p |
from retracted pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop to voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
ⁿt̠pʲ |
from retracted pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop to palatalized voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
ⁿkpʳ |
from pre-nasalized voiceless velar stop to with-trilled-release voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
ⁿkp |
from pre-nasalized voiceless velar stop to voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
ⁿtp |
from pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop to voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
ⁿtpʲ |
from pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop to palatalized voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
ⁿg̟ |
advanced pre-nasalized voiced velar stop consonant |
ⁿɟ̟ |
advanced pre-nasalized voiced palatal stop consonant |
ⁿʝ̟ |
advanced pre-nasalized voiced palatal fricative consonant |
ⁿd̟ |
advanced pre-nasalized voiced alveolar stop consonant |