| æˠ |
velarized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐˠ |
velarized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̙ˠ |
velarized retracted-tongue-root unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̙ˠ |
velarized retracted-tongue-root unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̤ˠ |
velarized breathy unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̤ˠ |
velarized breathy unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̘ˠ |
velarized advanced-tongue-root unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̘ˠ |
velarized advanced-tongue-root unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ |
unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ |
unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̆ |
ultra-short unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̆ |
ultra-short unrounded near-open central vowel |
| ɞ̞̆ |
ultra-short rounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̌ːː |
ultra-long unrounded near-open front with-rising_tone vowel |
| æ̀ːː |
ultra-long unrounded near-open front with-low_tone vowel |
| ǽːː |
ultra-long unrounded near-open front with-high_tone vowel |
| æ̂ːː |
ultra-long unrounded near-open front with-falling_tone vowel |
| æːː |
ultra-long unrounded near-open front vowel |
| æ̤̌ːː |
ultra-long breathy unrounded near-open front with-rising_tone vowel |
| æ̤̀ːː |
ultra-long breathy unrounded near-open front with-low_tone vowel |
| ǽ̤ːː |
ultra-long breathy unrounded near-open front with-high_tone vowel |
| æ̤̂ːː |
ultra-long breathy unrounded near-open front with-falling_tone vowel |
| æ̤ːː |
ultra-long breathy unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɞ̞ |
rounded near-open central vowel |
| æ˞ |
rhotacized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ˞ |
rhotacized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̙ |
retracted-tongue-root unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̙ |
retracted-tongue-root unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̠ |
retracted unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̠ |
retracted unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̝ |
raised unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̝ |
raised unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æˤ |
pharyngealized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐˤ |
pharyngealized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̃ˤ |
pharyngealized nasalized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̃ˤ |
pharyngealized nasalized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̤ˤ |
pharyngealized breathy unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̤ˤ |
pharyngealized breathy unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̯ |
non-syllabic unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̯ |
non-syllabic unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̯̃ |
non-syllabic nasalized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̯̃ |
non-syllabic nasalized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥̯̃ |
non-syllabic nasalized devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥̯̃ |
non-syllabic nasalized devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥̯ |
non-syllabic devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥̯ |
non-syllabic devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̃ |
nasalized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̃ |
nasalized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| ɞ̞̃ |
nasalized rounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥̃ |
nasalized devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥̃ |
nasalized devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̰̃ |
nasalized creaky unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̰̃ |
nasalized creaky unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æˑ |
mid-long unrounded near-open front vowel |
| æ̞ |
lowered unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̞ |
lowered unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̞̃ |
lowered nasalized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| æˠː |
long velarized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐˠː |
long velarized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æː |
long unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐː |
long unrounded near-open central vowel |
| ɞ̞ː |
long rounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̙ː |
long retracted-tongue-root unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̙ː |
long retracted-tongue-root unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æˤː |
long pharyngealized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐˤː |
long pharyngealized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̯ː |
long non-syllabic unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̯ː |
long non-syllabic unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̯̃ː |
long non-syllabic nasalized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̯̃ː |
long non-syllabic nasalized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥̯̃ː |
long non-syllabic nasalized devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥̯̃ː |
long non-syllabic nasalized devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥̯ː |
long non-syllabic devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥̯ː |
long non-syllabic devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̃ː |
long nasalized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̃ː |
long nasalized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| ɞ̞̃ː |
long nasalized rounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥̃ː |
long nasalized devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥̃ː |
long nasalized devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥ː |
long devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥ː |
long devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̰ː |
long creaky unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̰ː |
long creaky unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̤ː |
long breathy unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̤ː |
long breathy unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̘ː |
long advanced-tongue-root unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̘ː |
long advanced-tongue-root unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æˀ |
glottalized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐˀ |
glottalized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| ɛɐ |
from unrounded open-mid front to unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| uæ |
from rounded close back to unrounded near-open front diphthong |
| æɛ |
from unrounded near-open front to unrounded open-mid front diphthong |
| æɪ |
from unrounded near-open front to unrounded near-close near-front diphthong |
| æe |
from unrounded near-open front to unrounded close-mid front diphthong |
| æi |
from unrounded near-open front to unrounded close front diphthong |
| æɔ |
from unrounded near-open front to rounded open-mid back diphthong |
| æo |
from unrounded near-open front to rounded close-mid back diphthong |
| æʉ |
from unrounded near-open front to rounded close central diphthong |
| æu |
from unrounded near-open front to rounded close back diphthong |
| æʌ̯ |
from unrounded near-open front to non-syllabic unrounded open-mid back diphthong |
| æɪ̯ |
from unrounded near-open front to non-syllabic unrounded near-close near-front diphthong |
| æe̯ |
from unrounded near-open front to non-syllabic unrounded close-mid front diphthong |
| æi̯ |
from unrounded near-open front to non-syllabic unrounded close front diphthong |
| æu̯ |
from unrounded near-open front to non-syllabic rounded close back diphthong |
| æẽ̯ |
from unrounded near-open front to non-syllabic nasalized unrounded close-mid front diphthong |
| ɐɪ |
from unrounded near-open central to unrounded near-close near-front diphthong |
| ɐi |
from unrounded near-open central to unrounded close front diphthong |
| ɐʊ |
from unrounded near-open central to rounded near-close near-back diphthong |
| ɐʉ |
from unrounded near-open central to rounded close central diphthong |
| ɐu |
from unrounded near-open central to rounded close back diphthong |
| ɐi̯ |
from unrounded near-open central to non-syllabic unrounded close front diphthong |
| iæ |
from unrounded close front to unrounded near-open front diphthong |
| iɐ |
from unrounded close front to unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| iæ̃ |
from unrounded close front to nasalized unrounded near-open front diphthong |
| ɨɐ |
from unrounded close central to unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| yæ |
from rounded close front to unrounded near-open front diphthong |
| yɐ |
from rounded close front to unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| uɐ |
from rounded close back to unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| iˤæ |
from pharyngealized unrounded close front to unrounded near-open front diphthong |
| ɛ̯æː |
from non-syllabic unrounded open-mid front to long unrounded near-open front diphthong |
| i̯æ |
from non-syllabic unrounded close front to unrounded near-open front diphthong |
| ʊ̯ɐ̃ |
from non-syllabic rounded near-close near-back to nasalized unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| æ̃i |
from nasalized unrounded near-open front to unrounded close front diphthong |
| æ̃ɪ̯̃ |
from nasalized unrounded near-open front to non-syllabic nasalized unrounded near-close near-front diphthong |
| ɐ̃i |
from nasalized unrounded near-open central to unrounded close front diphthong |
| ɐ̃u |
from nasalized unrounded near-open central to rounded close back diphthong |
| ɐ̃ɪ̯̃ |
from nasalized unrounded near-open central to non-syllabic nasalized unrounded near-close near-front diphthong |
| ɐ̃ʊ̯̃ |
from nasalized unrounded near-open central to non-syllabic nasalized rounded near-close near-back diphthong |
| ɐ̃u̜ |
from nasalized unrounded near-open central to less-rounded rounded close back diphthong |
| æːɪ |
from long unrounded near-open front to unrounded near-close near-front diphthong |
| æːi |
from long unrounded near-open front to unrounded close front diphthong |
| æːʊ |
from long unrounded near-open front to rounded near-close near-back diphthong |
| i̤ɐ |
from breathy unrounded close front to unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| ɨ̤ɐ |
from breathy unrounded close central to unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| ṳɐ |
from breathy rounded close back to unrounded near-open central diphthong |
| æ̥ |
devoiced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥ |
devoiced unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̥̤ |
devoiced breathy unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̥̤ |
devoiced breathy unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̰ |
creaky unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̰ |
creaky unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̈ |
centralized unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̈ |
centralized unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̤ |
breathy unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̤ |
breathy unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̘ |
advanced-tongue-root unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̘ |
advanced-tongue-root unrounded near-open central vowel |
| æ̟ |
advanced unrounded near-open front vowel |
| ɐ̟ |
advanced unrounded near-open central vowel |