| tʃʶ |
with-uvular-release voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒʶ |
with-uvular-release voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʃʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒʳ |
with-trilled-release voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| d̠ⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃ͉ |
weak voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ͉ |
weak voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̫ |
voiceless post-alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̠ʃ̫ |
voiceless post-alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ |
voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃ |
voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ |
voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɹ̠̊˔ |
voiceless post-alveolar fricative consonant |
| t̠ʃ̫ʼ |
voiceless post-alveolar ejective whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼ |
voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼ |
voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| tɹ̠̊˔ |
voiceless post-alveolar affricate consonant |
| ʃ̻ |
voiceless laminal post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ̻ |
voiceless laminal post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̺ |
voiceless apical post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ̺ |
voiceless apical post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̫ |
voiced post-alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| d̠ʒ̫ |
voiced post-alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠ |
voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʒ |
voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ |
voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| l̠ |
voiced post-alveolar lateral approximant consonant |
| ɹ̠˔ |
voiced post-alveolar fricative consonant |
| ʒʼ |
voiced post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʼ |
voiced post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɹ̠ |
voiced post-alveolar approximant consonant |
| dɹ̠˔ |
voiced post-alveolar affricate consonant |
| ʒ̻ |
voiced laminal post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̻ |
voiced laminal post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̺ |
voiced apical post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̺ |
voiced apical post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˠ |
velarized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˠ |
velarized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒˠ |
velarized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒˠ |
velarized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| l̠ˠ |
velarized voiced post-alveolar lateral approximant consonant |
| ʃˠː |
velarized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˠː |
velarized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒˠː |
velarized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒˠː |
velarized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃːː |
ultra-long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ |
syllabic voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̍ |
syllabic voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̩ː |
syllabic long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ͈ |
strong voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ͈ |
strong voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒ͈ |
strong voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ͈ː |
strong long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ͈ː |
strong long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ͈ː |
strong long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̠ |
retracted voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ̠ |
retracted voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̠ |
retracted voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̠ |
retracted voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̝ |
raised voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̝ |
raised voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿtʃʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿʃ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿtʃ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿtʃʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿʒ |
pre-nasalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿdʒ |
pre-nasalized voiced post-alveolar affricate consonant |
| ⁿʃʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿtʃʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿdɹ̠˔ʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiced post-alveolar affricate consonant |
| ⁿtʃʷʰ |
pre-nasalized labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿtʃʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ˀʃ |
pre-glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀtʃ |
pre-glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ˀʒ |
pre-glottalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀdʒ |
pre-glottalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ˀʃʷ |
pre-glottalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʰʃ |
pre-aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʰtʃ |
pre-aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰtʃː |
pre-aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰtʃʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒˤ |
pharyngealized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒˤ |
pharyngealized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠ʲ |
palatalized voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʒʲ |
palatalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʲ |
palatalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| l̠ʲ |
palatalized voiced post-alveolar lateral approximant consonant |
| ɹ̠ʲ |
palatalized voiced post-alveolar approximant consonant |
| t̠ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʲː |
palatalized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲː |
palatalized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠ʲː |
palatalized long voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʒʲː |
palatalized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʲː |
palatalized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̃ |
nasalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒ̃ |
nasalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̃ˤ |
nasalized pharyngealized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̃ˤ |
nasalized pharyngealized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̃ː |
nasalized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̃ː |
nasalized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̰̃ |
nasalized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̰̃ |
nasalized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˑ |
mid-long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̞ |
lowered voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̞ʼ |
lowered voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̞ |
lowered voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̠ː |
long voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃː |
long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃː |
long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼː |
long voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼː |
long voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠ː |
long voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʒː |
long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒː |
long voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̰ː |
long creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̰ː |
long creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒʱː |
long breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʱː |
long breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʃ̺ʷ |
labialized voiceless apical post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠ʷ |
labialized voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʒʷ |
labialized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʷ |
labialized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒ̺ʷ |
labialized voiced apical post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʷː |
labialized long voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʷː |
labialized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷː |
labialized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠ʷː |
labialized long voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʒʷː |
labialized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʷː |
labialized long voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʒ̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| dʒʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˀ |
glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˀ |
glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒˀ |
glottalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒˀ |
glottalized voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˀː |
glottalized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̠pⁿ |
from voiceless post-alveolar stop to with-nasal-release voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| t̠p |
from voiceless post-alveolar stop to voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| t̠pʲ |
from voiceless post-alveolar stop to palatalized voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| ʒ̊ |
devoiced voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̥ |
devoiced voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| l̠̥ |
devoiced voiced post-alveolar lateral approximant consonant |
| tʃ̰ |
creaky voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠̰ |
creaky voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʒ̰ |
creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̰ |
creaky voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒʱ |
breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʱ |
breathy voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| l̠ʱ |
breathy voiced post-alveolar lateral approximant consonant |
| dʒ̻ʱ |
breathy voiced laminal post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʃ̫ʰ |
aspirated voiceless post-alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʰ |
aspirated voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʰ |
aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʰ |
aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʃ̻ʰ |
aspirated voiceless laminal post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʃ̺ʰ |
aspirated voiceless apical post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠ʰ |
aspirated voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʒʰ |
aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒʰ |
aspirated voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʰː |
aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʰː |
aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| d̠ʰː |
aspirated long voiced post-alveolar stop consonant |
| dʒʰː |
aspirated long voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̟ |
advanced voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ̟ |
advanced voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʒ̟ |
advanced voiced post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| dʒ̟ |
advanced voiced post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |