mˡ |
with-lateral-release voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
m̥ˡ |
with-lateral-release devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
m͉ |
weak voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n͉ |
weak voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥m̥ |
voiceless bilabial-and-velar nasal consonant |
ŋm |
voiced velar-and-bilabial nasal consonant |
ŋ |
voiced velar nasal consonant |
ŋʼ |
voiced velar ejective nasal consonant |
ɴ |
voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɴʼ |
voiced uvular ejective nasal consonant |
ɳ |
voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ |
voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɲʼ |
voiced palatal ejective nasal consonant |
n̼ |
voiced linguolabial nasal consonant |
ɳ̻ |
voiced laminal retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̻ |
voiced laminal palatal nasal consonant |
n̪̻ |
voiced laminal dental nasal consonant |
n̻ |
voiced laminal alveolar nasal consonant |
ɱ |
voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ |
voiced dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʼ |
voiced dental ejective nasal consonant |
m |
voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
mʼ |
voiced bilabial ejective nasal consonant |
ɳ̺ |
voiced apical retroflex nasal consonant |
n̪̺ |
voiced apical dental nasal consonant |
n̺ |
voiced apical alveolar nasal consonant |
ȵ |
voiced alveolo-palatal nasal consonant |
nm |
voiced alveolar-and-bilabial nasal consonant |
n |
voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
nʼ |
voiced alveolar ejective nasal consonant |
ɴˠ |
velarized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳˠ |
velarized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲˠ |
velarized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱˠ |
velarized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ˠ |
velarized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mˠ |
velarized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nˠ |
velarized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋˠː |
velarized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴˠː |
velarized long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳˠː |
velarized long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲˠː |
velarized long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱˠː |
velarized long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ˠː |
velarized long voiced dental nasal consonant |
mˠː |
velarized long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nˠː |
velarized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ˠ |
velarized devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̰ˠ |
velarized creaky voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced dental nasal consonant |
mˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nˠʱ |
velarized breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
mːː |
ultra-long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nːː |
ultra-long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̍ |
syllabic voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩ |
syllabic voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̍ |
syllabic voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̍ |
syllabic voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩ |
syllabic voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̩ |
syllabic voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̩ |
syllabic voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩ |
syllabic voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩̥ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩̥ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩̥ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩̥ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩̥ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩̥ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩̥ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩̥ʲ |
syllabic palatalized devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩̥ʲ |
syllabic palatalized devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩̥ʲ |
syllabic palatalized devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩̥ʲ |
syllabic palatalized devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩̥ʲ |
syllabic palatalized devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩̥ʲ |
syllabic palatalized devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩̥ʲ |
syllabic palatalized devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩ː |
syllabic long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩ː |
syllabic long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩ː |
syllabic long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩ː |
syllabic long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩ː |
syllabic long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩ː |
syllabic long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩ː |
syllabic long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩̥ː |
syllabic long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩̥ː |
syllabic long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩̥ː |
syllabic long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩̥ː |
syllabic long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩̥ː |
syllabic long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩̥ː |
syllabic long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩̥ː |
syllabic long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩̥ʷː |
syllabic labialized long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩̥ʷː |
syllabic labialized long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩̥ʷː |
syllabic labialized long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩̥ʷː |
syllabic labialized long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩̥ʷː |
syllabic labialized long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩̥ʷː |
syllabic labialized long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩̥ʷː |
syllabic labialized long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩̥ʷ |
syllabic labialized devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩̥ʷ |
syllabic labialized devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩̥ʷ |
syllabic labialized devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩̥ʷ |
syllabic labialized devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩̥ʷ |
syllabic labialized devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩̥ʷ |
syllabic labialized devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩̥ʷ |
syllabic labialized devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̩̥ |
syllabic devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̩̥ |
syllabic devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̩̥ |
syllabic devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̩̥ |
syllabic devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̩̥ |
syllabic devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̩̥ |
syllabic devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̩̥ |
syllabic devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
n̩ʱ |
syllabic breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
m͈ː |
strong long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n͈ː |
strong long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̠ |
retracted voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̠ |
retracted voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̠ |
retracted voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̠ |
retracted voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̠ |
retracted voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̠ |
retracted voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̠ |
retracted voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̠ |
retracted voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̠ʲ |
retracted palatalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̠ʲ |
retracted palatalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̠ʲː |
retracted palatalized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̠ʲː |
retracted palatalized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̠ː |
retracted long voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̠ː |
retracted long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̠ʷ |
retracted labialized voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̠ʷ |
retracted labialized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̠ʷː |
retracted labialized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̠ʷː |
retracted labialized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
n̠̥ |
retracted devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
n̠ʱ |
retracted breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̠ʰ |
retracted aspirated voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̠ʰ |
retracted aspirated voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̠ʰː |
retracted aspirated long voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̠ʰː |
retracted aspirated long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ⁿŋ |
pre-nasalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ⁿɲ |
pre-nasalized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ⁿm |
pre-nasalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ⁿn |
pre-nasalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ⁿmʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ʷm |
pre-labialized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ˀŋ |
pre-glottalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ˀɴ |
pre-glottalized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ˀɳ |
pre-glottalized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ˀɲ |
pre-glottalized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ˀɱ |
pre-glottalized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
ˀn̪ |
pre-glottalized voiced dental nasal consonant |
ˀm |
pre-glottalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ˀn |
pre-glottalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ˀɲː |
pre-glottalized long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ˀmː |
pre-glottalized long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ˀnː |
pre-glottalized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ˀŋʷ |
pre-glottalized labialized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ˀn̪̥ |
pre-glottalized devoiced voiced dental nasal consonant |
ˀm̥ |
pre-glottalized devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ʱŋ |
pre-breathy-aspirated voiced velar nasal consonant |
ʱɲ |
pre-breathy-aspirated voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ʱn̪ |
pre-breathy-aspirated voiced dental nasal consonant |
ʱm |
pre-breathy-aspirated voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ʱn |
pre-breathy-aspirated voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ʰŋ |
pre-aspirated voiced velar nasal consonant |
ʰɲ |
pre-aspirated voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ʰm |
pre-aspirated voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ʰn |
pre-aspirated voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋmˤ |
pharyngealized voiced velar-and-bilabial nasal consonant |
ŋˤ |
pharyngealized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴˤ |
pharyngealized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳˤ |
pharyngealized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲˤ |
pharyngealized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱˤ |
pharyngealized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ˤ |
pharyngealized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mˤ |
pharyngealized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nˤ |
pharyngealized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
nʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiced alveolar ejective nasal consonant |
ŋˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced dental nasal consonant |
mˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nˤː |
pharyngealized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ˤ |
pharyngealized devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̰ˤ |
pharyngealized creaky voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced dental nasal consonant |
mˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nˤʱ |
pharyngealized breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʲ |
palatalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ŋmʲ |
palatalized voiced velar-and-bilabial nasal consonant |
ɴʲ |
palatalized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʲ |
palatalized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʲ |
palatalized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
n̻ʲ |
palatalized voiced laminal alveolar nasal consonant |
ɱʲ |
palatalized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʲ |
palatalized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʲ |
palatalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nmʲ |
palatalized voiced alveolar-and-bilabial nasal consonant |
nʲ |
palatalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
nʼʲ |
palatalized voiced alveolar ejective nasal consonant |
nʲˑ |
palatalized mid-long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʲː |
palatalized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʲː |
palatalized long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʲː |
palatalized long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʲː |
palatalized long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʲː |
palatalized long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʲː |
palatalized long voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʲː |
palatalized long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʲː |
palatalized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʲː |
palatalized long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʲː |
palatalized long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʲː |
palatalized long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʲː |
palatalized long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʲː |
palatalized long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʲː |
palatalized long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʲː |
palatalized long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʲ |
palatalized devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʲ |
palatalized devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʲ |
palatalized devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʲ |
palatalized devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʲ |
palatalized devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̥ʲ |
palatalized devoiced voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʲ |
palatalized devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʲ |
palatalized devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʲʱ |
palatalized breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
mʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
mʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋˑ |
mid-long voiced velar nasal consonant |
mˑ |
mid-long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nˑ |
mid-long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̞ |
lowered voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̞ |
lowered voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋː |
long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴː |
long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳː |
long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲː |
long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
n̻ː |
long voiced laminal alveolar nasal consonant |
ɱː |
long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ː |
long voiced dental nasal consonant |
mː |
long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nː |
long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
nʼː |
long voiced alveolar ejective nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ː |
long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ː |
long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ː |
long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ː |
long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ː |
long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̥ː |
long devoiced voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̥ː |
long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ː |
long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̰ː |
long creaky voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̰ː |
long creaky voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̰ː |
long creaky voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̰ː |
long creaky voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̰ː |
long creaky voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̰ː |
long creaky voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̰ː |
long creaky voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̰ː |
long creaky voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʱː |
long breathy voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʱː |
long breathy voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʱː |
long breathy voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʱː |
long breathy voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʱː |
long breathy voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʱː |
long breathy voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʱː |
long breathy voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʱː |
long breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
n̪ᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiced dental nasal consonant |
nᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiced velar nasal consonant |
ŋmʷ |
labialized voiced velar-and-bilabial nasal consonant |
ŋʷ |
labialized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ŋʼʷ |
labialized voiced velar ejective nasal consonant |
ɴʷ |
labialized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʷ |
labialized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʷ |
labialized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʷ |
labialized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʷ |
labialized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʷ |
labialized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
mʼʷ |
labialized voiced bilabial ejective nasal consonant |
ȵʷ |
labialized voiced alveolo-palatal nasal consonant |
nʷ |
labialized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
mʷˠː |
labialized velarized long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ŋʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʷː |
labialized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʷː |
labialized long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʷː |
labialized long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʷː |
labialized long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʷː |
labialized long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʷː |
labialized long voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʷː |
labialized long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʷː |
labialized long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʷː |
labialized long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʷː |
labialized long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʷː |
labialized long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʷː |
labialized long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʷː |
labialized long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʷː |
labialized long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʷː |
labialized long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʷʱ |
labialized breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
mʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
mʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋˀ |
glottalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴˀ |
glottalized voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳˀ |
glottalized voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲˀ |
glottalized voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱˀ |
glottalized voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ˀ |
glottalized voiced dental nasal consonant |
mˀ |
glottalized voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nˀ |
glottalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
nʼˀ |
glottalized voiced alveolar ejective nasal consonant |
ŋ̊ |
devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ |
devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̊ |
devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̊ |
devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̊ |
devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̥ |
devoiced voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̥ |
devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ȵ̊ |
devoiced voiced alveolo-palatal nasal consonant |
n̥ |
devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
nʼ̥ |
devoiced voiced alveolar ejective nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̰ |
creaky voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̰ |
creaky voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̰ |
creaky voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̰ |
creaky voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̰ |
creaky voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̰ |
creaky voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̰ |
creaky voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̰ |
creaky voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʱ |
breathy voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʱ |
breathy voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʱ |
breathy voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʱ |
breathy voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʱ |
breathy voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʱ |
breathy voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʱ |
breathy voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʱ |
breathy voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʰ |
aspirated voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʰ |
aspirated voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʰ |
aspirated voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʰ |
aspirated voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʰ |
aspirated voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʰ |
aspirated voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʰ |
aspirated voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʰ |
aspirated voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
n̥ʰː |
aspirated long devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋʰː |
aspirated long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴʰː |
aspirated long voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳʰː |
aspirated long voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲʰː |
aspirated long voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱʰː |
aspirated long voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪ʰː |
aspirated long voiced dental nasal consonant |
mʰː |
aspirated long voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
nʰː |
aspirated long voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʰː |
aspirated long devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʰː |
aspirated long devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʰː |
aspirated long devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʰː |
aspirated long devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʰː |
aspirated long devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʰː |
aspirated long devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
ŋ̥ʰ |
aspirated devoiced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̥ʰ |
aspirated devoiced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̥ʰ |
aspirated devoiced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̥ʰ |
aspirated devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̥ʰ |
aspirated devoiced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
m̥ʰ |
aspirated devoiced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̥ʰ |
aspirated devoiced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̟ |
advanced voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɴ̟ |
advanced voiced uvular nasal consonant |
ɳ̟ |
advanced voiced retroflex nasal consonant |
ɲ̟ |
advanced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ɲ̟̻ |
advanced voiced laminal palatal nasal consonant |
ɱ̟ |
advanced voiced labio-dental nasal consonant |
n̪̟ |
advanced voiced dental nasal consonant |
m̟ |
advanced voiced bilabial nasal consonant |
n̟ |
advanced voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̟ʲ |
advanced palatalized voiced velar nasal consonant |
n̟ʲ |
advanced palatalized voiced alveolar nasal consonant |
ŋ̟ʲː |
advanced palatalized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ŋ̟ː |
advanced long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ŋ̟ʷ |
advanced labialized voiced velar nasal consonant |
ŋ̟ʷː |
advanced labialized long voiced velar nasal consonant |
ɲ̟̥ |
advanced devoiced voiced palatal nasal consonant |
ŋ̟ʰ |
advanced aspirated voiced velar nasal consonant |
ŋ̟ʰː |
advanced aspirated long voiced velar nasal consonant |