| tʃʶ |
with-uvular-release voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̪ʶ |
with-uvular-release voiceless dental stop consonant |
| tʶ |
with-uvular-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| kpʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʈʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| tʃʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| fʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| tʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʳ |
with-trilled-release voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| kˢ |
with-sibilant-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| fˢ |
with-sibilant-release voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ptˢ |
with-sibilant-release voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pˢ |
with-sibilant-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸˢ |
with-sibilant-release voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| kpⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| qⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ʈⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| t̠ⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| cⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ǂⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ʘⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless labial click consonant |
| t̪ⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ǀⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless dental click consonant |
| ptⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ȶⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless alveolo-palatal stop consonant |
| tⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ǁⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ǃⁿ |
with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| ʈˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ǂˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| fˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| t̪ˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ǀˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless dental click consonant |
| ptˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| tˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ǁˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ǃˡ |
with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| t̥ˡ |
with-lateral-release devoiced voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| tˡʱ |
with-lateral-release breathy voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ǂˡ͓ |
with-friction with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| h͓ |
with-friction voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| ǀ͓ |
with-friction voiceless dental click consonant |
| ǁ͓ |
with-friction voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ǃ͓ |
with-friction voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ǀˠʰ͓ |
with-friction velarized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿǂˡ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿǀ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿǂˡˀ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized glottalized with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿǀˀ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿǁˀ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ⁿǂˡʰ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized aspirated with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿǀʰ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿǁʰ͓ |
with-friction pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ǀˀ͓ |
with-friction glottalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ǁˀ͓ |
with-friction glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ǂˡʰ͓ |
with-friction aspirated with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ǀʰ͓ |
with-friction aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| ǁʰ͓ |
with-friction aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| k͉ |
weak voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x͉ |
weak voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| ʈ͉ |
weak voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ͉ |
weak voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ͉ |
weak voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ͉ |
weak voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| f͉ |
weak voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| t̪͉ |
weak voiceless dental stop consonant |
| p͉ |
weak voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| t̺͉ |
weak voiceless apical dental stop consonant |
| ȶ͉ |
weak voiceless alveolo-palatal stop consonant |
| tɕ͉ |
weak voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| t͉ |
weak voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s͉ |
weak voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts͉ |
weak voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| p͉ʲ |
weak palatalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| t͉ʲ |
weak palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| k͉ʷ |
weak labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʀ̥ |
voiceless velar-and-uvular fricative consonant |
| kp |
voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kpʼ |
voiceless velar-and-bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| kt |
voiceless velar-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| k |
voiceless velar stop consonant |
| kʟ̥ |
voiceless velar lateral affricate consonant |
| x |
voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kʼ |
voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| kʟ̥ʼ |
voiceless velar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| xʼ |
voiceless velar ejective fricative consonant |
| kxʼ |
voiceless velar ejective affricate consonant |
| kx |
voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| q |
voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ʛ̥ |
voiceless uvular implosive consonant |
| χ |
voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼ |
voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| χʼ |
voiceless uvular ejective fricative consonant |
| qχʼ |
voiceless uvular ejective affricate consonant |
| qχ |
voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| Ø̥ |
voiceless unspecified-place unspecified-manner consonant |
| ʈ |
voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ |
voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂ |
voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɻ̝̊ |
voiceless retroflex fricative consonant |
| ʈʼ |
voiceless retroflex ejective stop consonant |
| ʂʼ |
voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʼ |
voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ǃǃʼ |
voiceless retroflex ejective click consonant |
| ǃǃ |
voiceless retroflex click consonant |
| ɻ̥ |
voiceless retroflex approximant consonant |
| ʈɻ̝̊ |
voiceless retroflex affricate consonant |
| k̙ |
voiceless retracted-tongue-root velar stop consonant |
| t̪̙ |
voiceless retracted-tongue-root dental stop consonant |
| ð̙ |
voiceless retracted-tongue-root dental fricative consonant |
| s̙ |
voiceless retracted-tongue-root alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̫ |
voiceless post-alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̠ʃ̫ |
voiceless post-alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ |
voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃ |
voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ |
voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɹ̠̊˔ |
voiceless post-alveolar fricative consonant |
| t̠ʃ̫ʼ |
voiceless post-alveolar ejective whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼ |
voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼ |
voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| tɹ̠̊˔ |
voiceless post-alveolar affricate consonant |
| ħ |
voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ħʼ |
voiceless pharyngeal ejective fricative consonant |
| ɧ |
voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ɧʼ |
voiceless palatal-velar ejective fricative consonant |
| c |
voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç |
voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| cʼ |
voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| çʼ |
voiceless palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʼ |
voiceless palatal ejective click consonant |
| cçʼ |
voiceless palatal ejective affricate consonant |
| ǂ |
voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cç |
voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| t̼ |
voiceless linguolabial stop consonant |
| ɬ̼ |
voiceless linguolabial lateral fricative consonant |
| θ̼ |
voiceless linguolabial fricative consonant |
| k̻ |
voiceless laminal velar stop consonant |
| ʈ̻ |
voiceless laminal retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̻ |
voiceless laminal retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂ̻ |
voiceless laminal retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̻ |
voiceless laminal post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ̻ |
voiceless laminal post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɧ̻ |
voiceless laminal palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̻ |
voiceless laminal palatal stop consonant |
| ǂ̻ |
voiceless laminal palatal click consonant |
| cç̻ |
voiceless laminal palatal affricate consonant |
| t̪̻ |
voiceless laminal dental stop consonant |
| s̪̻ |
voiceless laminal dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪̻ |
voiceless laminal dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪̻ |
voiceless laminal dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪̻ |
voiceless laminal dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θ̻ |
voiceless laminal dental fricative consonant |
| ǀ̻ |
voiceless laminal dental click consonant |
| tθ̻ |
voiceless laminal dental affricate consonant |
| pt̻ |
voiceless laminal bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| p̻ |
voiceless laminal bilabial stop consonant |
| ɕ̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕ̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolar stop consonant |
| s̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁ̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬ̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| t̻ʼ |
voiceless laminal alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| ts̻ʼ |
voiceless laminal alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ǃ̻ |
voiceless laminal alveolar click consonant |
| ʍ |
voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| p̪ |
voiceless labio-dental stop consonant |
| f |
voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| fʼ |
voiceless labio-dental ejective fricative consonant |
| pfʼ |
voiceless labio-dental ejective affricate consonant |
| pf |
voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʼ |
voiceless labial ejective click consonant |
| ʘ |
voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔ |
voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h |
voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| ʔʼ |
voiceless glottal ejective stop consonant |
| hʼ |
voiceless glottal ejective fricative consonant |
| ʔh |
voiceless glottal affricate consonant |
| ʡ |
voiceless epiglottal stop consonant |
| ʜ |
voiceless epiglottal fricative consonant |
| ʡʼ |
voiceless epiglottal ejective stop consonant |
| t̪ |
voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ |
voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ |
voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ |
voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ |
voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θ |
voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| t̪ʼ |
voiceless dental ejective stop consonant |
| s̪ʼ |
voiceless dental ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʼ |
voiceless dental ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʼ |
voiceless dental ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʼ |
voiceless dental ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| θʼ |
voiceless dental ejective fricative consonant |
| ǀʼ |
voiceless dental ejective click consonant |
| tθʼ |
voiceless dental ejective affricate consonant |
| ǀ |
voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθ |
voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| pk |
voiceless bilabial-and-velar stop consonant |
| ŋ̥m̥ |
voiceless bilabial-and-velar nasal consonant |
| pt |
voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| ptʼ |
voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| p |
voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ |
voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pʼ |
voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| ɸʼ |
voiceless bilabial ejective fricative consonant |
| pɸʼ |
voiceless bilabial ejective affricate consonant |
| pɸ |
voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| q̺ |
voiceless apical uvular stop consonant |
| ʈ̺ |
voiceless apical retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̺ |
voiceless apical retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂ̺ |
voiceless apical retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̺ |
voiceless apical post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ̺ |
voiceless apical post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɧ̺ |
voiceless apical palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ǂ̺ |
voiceless apical palatal click consonant |
| cç̺ |
voiceless apical palatal affricate consonant |
| t̪̺ |
voiceless apical dental stop consonant |
| s̪̺ |
voiceless apical dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪̺ |
voiceless apical dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪̺ |
voiceless apical dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪̺ |
voiceless apical dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θ̺ |
voiceless apical dental fricative consonant |
| ǀ̺ |
voiceless apical dental click consonant |
| tθ̺ |
voiceless apical dental affricate consonant |
| pt̺ |
voiceless apical bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| ɕ̺ |
voiceless apical alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕ̺ |
voiceless apical alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tɕ̺ʼ |
voiceless apical alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̺ |
voiceless apical alveolar stop consonant |
| s̺ |
voiceless apical alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̺ |
voiceless apical alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̺ |
voiceless apical alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁ̺ |
voiceless apical alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬ̺ |
voiceless apical alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| t̺ʼ |
voiceless apical alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| ts̺ʼ |
voiceless apical alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ǃ̺ |
voiceless apical alveolar click consonant |
| ȶ |
voiceless alveolo-palatal stop consonant |
| ɕ |
voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕ |
voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕʼ |
voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʼ |
voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| tk |
voiceless alveolar-and-velar stop consonant |
| tp |
voiceless alveolar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| s̫ |
voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̫ |
voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| t |
voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s |
voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts |
voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ |
voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁ |
voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬ |
voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| θ̠ |
voiceless alveolar fricative consonant |
| ts̫ʼ |
voiceless alveolar ejective whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʼ |
voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| sʼ |
voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʼ |
voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʼ |
voiceless alveolar ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʼ |
voiceless alveolar ejective lateral click consonant |
| tɬʼ |
voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʼ |
voiceless alveolar ejective click consonant |
| ǃ |
voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| tθ̠ |
voiceless alveolar affricate consonant |
| kpˠ |
velarized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kxˠ |
velarized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qˠ |
velarized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χˠ |
velarized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχˠ |
velarized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈˠ |
velarized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂˠ |
velarized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂˠ |
velarized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɻ̥ˠ |
velarized voiceless retroflex approximant consonant |
| ʃˠ |
velarized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˠ |
velarized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħˠ |
velarized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧˠ |
velarized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cˠ |
velarized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çˠ |
velarized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂˠ |
velarized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçˠ |
velarized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʍˠ |
velarized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fˠ |
velarized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfˠ |
velarized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘˠ |
velarized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔˠ |
velarized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hˠ |
velarized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ˠ |
velarized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ˠ |
velarized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ˠ |
velarized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ˠ |
velarized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ˠ |
velarized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θˠ |
velarized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀˠ |
velarized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθˠ |
velarized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptˠ |
velarized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pˠ |
velarized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸˠ |
velarized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸˠ |
velarized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃˠ |
velarized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpˠː |
velarized long voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kˠː |
velarized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xˠː |
velarized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxˠː |
velarized long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qˠː |
velarized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χˠː |
velarized long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχˠː |
velarized long voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈˠː |
velarized long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂˠː |
velarized long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃˠː |
velarized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˠː |
velarized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħˠː |
velarized long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧˠː |
velarized long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cˠː |
velarized long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çˠː |
velarized long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂˠː |
velarized long voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçˠː |
velarized long voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʍˠː |
velarized long voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fˠː |
velarized long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfˠː |
velarized long voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘˠː |
velarized long voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔˠː |
velarized long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hˠː |
velarized long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ˠː |
velarized long voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ˠː |
velarized long voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ˠː |
velarized long voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ˠː |
velarized long voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ˠː |
velarized long voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θˠː |
velarized long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀˠː |
velarized long voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθˠː |
velarized long voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptˠː |
velarized long voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pˠː |
velarized long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸˠː |
velarized long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸˠː |
velarized long voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃˠː |
velarized long voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless labial click consonant |
| t̪ˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃˠʰ |
velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| k̚ |
unreleased voiceless velar stop consonant |
| q̚ |
unreleased voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ʈ̚ |
unreleased voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| c̚ |
unreleased voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| t̻̚ |
unreleased voiceless laminal alveolar stop consonant |
| t̪̚ |
unreleased voiceless dental stop consonant |
| p̚ |
unreleased voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| t̺̚ |
unreleased voiceless apical alveolar stop consonant |
| ȶ̚ |
unreleased voiceless alveolo-palatal stop consonant |
| t̚ |
unreleased voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| kːː |
ultra-long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʃːː |
ultra-long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| fːː |
ultra-long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| hːː |
ultra-long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| pːː |
ultra-long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| tːː |
ultra-long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sːː |
ultra-long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| k̩ |
syllabic voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̩ |
syllabic voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| q̩ |
syllabic voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ̩ |
syllabic voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʈ̩ |
syllabic voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̩ |
syllabic voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ |
syllabic voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ħ̩ |
syllabic voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̩ |
syllabic voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̩ |
syllabic voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç̩ |
syllabic voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̩ |
syllabic voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̩ |
syllabic voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ʔ̩ |
syllabic voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̩ |
syllabic voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| s̪̩ |
syllabic voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| θ̩ |
syllabic voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| p̩ |
syllabic voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ̩ |
syllabic voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ɕ̩ |
syllabic voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̩ |
syllabic voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̩ |
syllabic voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̩ |
syllabic voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| q̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʈ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ħ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ʔ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| θ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| p̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ɕ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̩ʲ |
syllabic palatalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| q̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʈ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ħ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ʔ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| θ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| p̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ɕ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̩ʲː |
syllabic palatalized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| q̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʈ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ħ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ʔ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| θ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| p̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ɕ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̩ː |
syllabic long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| q̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʈ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ħ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ʔ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| θ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| p̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ɕ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̩ʷ |
syllabic labialized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| q̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʈ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ħ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ʔ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| θ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| p̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ɕ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| t̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̩ʷː |
syllabic labialized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k͈ |
strong voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x͈ |
strong voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| q͈ |
strong voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ͈ |
strong voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʈ͈ |
strong voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʃ͈ |
strong voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ͈ |
strong voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̻͈ |
strong voiceless laminal alveolar stop consonant |
| t̪͈ |
strong voiceless dental stop consonant |
| p͈ |
strong voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| t̺͈ |
strong voiceless apical alveolar stop consonant |
| ȶ͈ |
strong voiceless alveolo-palatal stop consonant |
| t͈ |
strong voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s͈ |
strong voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts͈ |
strong voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| k͈ː |
strong long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x͈ː |
strong long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| ʃ͈ː |
strong long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ͈ː |
strong long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħ͈ː |
strong long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| f͈ː |
strong long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| p͈ː |
strong long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| t͈ː |
strong long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s͈ː |
strong long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| k͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| q͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʃ͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ts͈ʷ |
strong labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʔ̬ |
revoiced voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| θ̬ |
revoiced voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| p̬ |
revoiced voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| t̬ |
revoiced voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̬ |
revoiced voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǃ̬ |
revoiced voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kp̠ |
retracted voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| k̠ |
retracted voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̠ |
retracted voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̠ |
retracted voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| q̠ |
retracted voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ̠ |
retracted voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχ̠ |
retracted voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈ̠ |
retracted voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̠ |
retracted voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂ̠ |
retracted voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̠ |
retracted voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ̠ |
retracted voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħ̠ |
retracted voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̠ |
retracted voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̠ |
retracted voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç̠ |
retracted voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂ̠ |
retracted voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cç̠ |
retracted voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| s̠̻ |
retracted voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̠ |
retracted voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̠ |
retracted voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pf̠ |
retracted voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘ̠ |
retracted voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔ̠ |
retracted voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̠ |
retracted voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪̠ |
retracted voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪̠ |
retracted voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪̠ |
retracted voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪̠ |
retracted voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪̠ |
retracted voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| ǀ̠ |
retracted voiceless dental click consonant |
| pt̠ |
retracted voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| p̠ |
retracted voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ̠ |
retracted voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸ̠ |
retracted voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| s̠̺ |
retracted voiceless apical alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɕ̠ |
retracted voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕ̠ |
retracted voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| s̠ |
retracted voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̠ |
retracted voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̠ |
retracted voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁ̠ |
retracted voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬ̠ |
retracted voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃ̠ |
retracted voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ⁿt̠ |
retracted pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿt̠ʲ |
retracted pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿǃ̠ˀ |
retracted pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| k̠ʲ |
retracted palatalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̠ʲ |
retracted palatalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̠ʲ |
retracted palatalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| c̠ʲ |
retracted palatalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ɬ̠ʲ |
retracted palatalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k̠ʲː |
retracted palatalized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̠ʲː |
retracted palatalized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̠ʲː |
retracted palatalized long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| ɬ̠ʲː |
retracted palatalized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ts̠ʲʰ |
retracted palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| k̠ː |
retracted long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̠ː |
retracted long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̠ː |
retracted long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| ɬ̠ː |
retracted long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k̠ʷ |
retracted labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̠ʷ |
retracted labialized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̠ʷ |
retracted labialized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| ɬ̠ʷ |
retracted labialized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| k̠ʷː |
retracted labialized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̠ʷː |
retracted labialized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̠ʷː |
retracted labialized long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| ɬ̠ʷː |
retracted labialized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǃ̠ˀ |
retracted glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| k̠ʰ |
retracted aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| kx̠ʰ |
retracted aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| ǃ̠ʰ |
retracted aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| k̠ʰː |
retracted aspirated long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| kx̠ʰː |
retracted aspirated long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| x̝ |
raised voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| χ̝ |
raised voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʂ̝ |
raised voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̝ |
raised voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ħ̝ |
raised voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̝ |
raised voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ç̝ |
raised voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̝ |
raised voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̝ |
raised voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| h̝ |
raised voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| s̪̝ |
raised voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̪̝ |
raised voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| θ̝ |
raised voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ɸ̝ |
raised voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ɕ̝ |
raised voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| s̝ |
raised voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̝ |
raised voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ⁿkʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ⁿʈʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ⁿtʃʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿfʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ⁿpʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ⁿtʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿsʳ |
pre-nasalized with-trilled-release voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿtˢ |
pre-nasalized with-sibilant-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿǂⁿ |
pre-nasalized with-nasal-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿǀⁿ |
pre-nasalized with-nasal-release voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿǁⁿ |
pre-nasalized with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ⁿǃⁿ |
pre-nasalized with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ⁿk |
pre-nasalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ⁿx |
pre-nasalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| ⁿkʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| ⁿkx |
pre-nasalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| ⁿq |
pre-nasalized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ⁿʈ |
pre-nasalized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ⁿʈʂ |
pre-nasalized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿʃ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿtʃ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿtʃʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿc |
pre-nasalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ⁿcʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| ⁿǂ |
pre-nasalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿf |
pre-nasalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ⁿpfʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless labio-dental ejective affricate consonant |
| ⁿpf |
pre-nasalized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ⁿʘ |
pre-nasalized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ⁿt̪ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ⁿs̪ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿts̪ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿθ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ⁿǀ |
pre-nasalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿp |
pre-nasalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ⁿpʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| ⁿtɕ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿt |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿs |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿts |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿɬ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ⁿǁ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ⁿtɬ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ⁿtʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| ⁿtsʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿtɬʼ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| ⁿǃ |
pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ⁿkʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ⁿcʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ⁿfʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ⁿpʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ⁿɸʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ⁿtɕʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿtʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿsʲ |
pre-nasalized palatalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿpʲʷ |
pre-nasalized palatalized labialized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ⁿkʲʰ |
pre-nasalized palatalized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ⁿpʲʰ |
pre-nasalized palatalized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ⁿtʲʰ |
pre-nasalized palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿkʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ⁿqʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ⁿʃʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿtʃʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿfʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ⁿpʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ⁿtʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿsʷ |
pre-nasalized labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿqʷʰ |
pre-nasalized labialized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ⁿtʃʷʰ |
pre-nasalized labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿǂˡˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿtˡˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿǂˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿǀˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿǁˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ⁿǃˀ |
pre-nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ⁿǂˀʰ |
pre-nasalized glottalized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿǀˀʰ |
pre-nasalized glottalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿǁˀʰ |
pre-nasalized glottalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ⁿǃˀʰ |
pre-nasalized glottalized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ⁿkʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ⁿǂʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿfʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ⁿʘʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless labial click consonant |
| ⁿǀʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿpʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ⁿtʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿsʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿǁʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ⁿǃʱ |
pre-nasalized breathy voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ⁿʈʳʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated with-trilled-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ⁿtˢʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated with-sibilant-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿkʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ⁿxʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| ⁿqʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ⁿʈʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ⁿʈʂʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿtʃʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿcʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ⁿǂʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ⁿts̻ʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿt̪ʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ⁿts̪ʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿǀʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| ⁿpʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ⁿtɕʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿtʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ⁿsʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ⁿtsʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ⁿǁʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ⁿǃʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ⁿtθ̠ʰ |
pre-nasalized aspirated voiceless alveolar affricate consonant |
| ʷk |
pre-labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʷʈ |
pre-labialized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʷtɕ |
pre-labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʷt |
pre-labialized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ʷs |
pre-labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʷts |
pre-labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʷʂʰ |
pre-labialized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʷɕʰ |
pre-labialized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʷsʰ |
pre-labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀkp |
pre-glottalized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| ˀk |
pre-glottalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ˀx |
pre-glottalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| ˀkx |
pre-glottalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| ˀq |
pre-glottalized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ˀχ |
pre-glottalized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ˀqχ |
pre-glottalized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ˀʈ |
pre-glottalized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ˀʂ |
pre-glottalized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀʈʂ |
pre-glottalized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ˀʃ |
pre-glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀtʃ |
pre-glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ˀħ |
pre-glottalized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ˀɧ |
pre-glottalized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ˀc |
pre-glottalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ˀç |
pre-glottalized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀǂ |
pre-glottalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ˀcç |
pre-glottalized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ˀʍ |
pre-glottalized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| ˀf |
pre-glottalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ˀpf |
pre-glottalized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ˀʘ |
pre-glottalized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ˀʔ |
pre-glottalized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| ˀh |
pre-glottalized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| ˀt̪ |
pre-glottalized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ˀs̪ |
pre-glottalized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀts̪ |
pre-glottalized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ˀɬ̪ |
pre-glottalized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| ˀtɬ̪ |
pre-glottalized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| ˀθ |
pre-glottalized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ˀǀ |
pre-glottalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ˀtθ |
pre-glottalized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ˀpt |
pre-glottalized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| ˀp |
pre-glottalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ˀɸ |
pre-glottalized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ˀpɸ |
pre-glottalized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ˀɕ |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀtɕ |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ˀt |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ˀs |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀts |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ˀɬ |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ˀǁ |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ˀtɬ |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ˀǃ |
pre-glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ˀʍʲ |
pre-glottalized palatalized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| ˀǂ̃ |
pre-glottalized nasalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ˀǀ̃ |
pre-glottalized nasalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ˀǁ̃ |
pre-glottalized nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ˀǃ̃ |
pre-glottalized nasalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ˀkʷ |
pre-glottalized labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ˀʃʷ |
pre-glottalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ˀt̪ʰ |
pre-glottalized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ʰtˢ |
pre-aspirated with-sibilant-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ʰcⁿ |
pre-aspirated with-nasal-release voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ʰk |
pre-aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʰq |
pre-aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ʰʈ |
pre-aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʰʈʂ |
pre-aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰʃ |
pre-aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʰtʃ |
pre-aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰc |
pre-aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ʰt̪ |
pre-aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ʰp |
pre-aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ʰtɕ |
pre-aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰt |
pre-aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ʰs |
pre-aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʰts |
pre-aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰkʲ |
pre-aspirated palatalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʰpʲ |
pre-aspirated palatalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ʰtʲ |
pre-aspirated palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ʰtsʲ |
pre-aspirated palatalized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰkː |
pre-aspirated long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʰtʃː |
pre-aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰpː |
pre-aspirated long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ʰtː |
pre-aspirated long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ʰtsː |
pre-aspirated long voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰkʷ |
pre-aspirated labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʰkʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʰqʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ʰʂʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʰʈʂʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰtʃʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰt̪ʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ʰpʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ʰɕʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʰtɕʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʰtʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ʰsʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʰtsʰ |
pre-aspirated aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| kpˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kpʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless velar-and-bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| kˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| xʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless velar ejective fricative consonant |
| kxʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless velar ejective affricate consonant |
| kxˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| χʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless uvular ejective fricative consonant |
| qχʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless uvular ejective affricate consonant |
| qχˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʈʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retroflex ejective stop consonant |
| ʂʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɻ̥ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retroflex approximant consonant |
| t̪̙ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retracted-tongue-root dental stop consonant |
| ð̙ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retracted-tongue-root dental fricative consonant |
| s̙ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless retracted-tongue-root alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɧˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ɧʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal-velar ejective fricative consonant |
| cˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| cʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| çʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal ejective click consonant |
| cçʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal ejective affricate consonant |
| ǂˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| s̻ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| fʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless labio-dental ejective fricative consonant |
| pfʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless labio-dental ejective affricate consonant |
| pfˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless labial ejective click consonant |
| ʘˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| ʡˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless epiglottal stop consonant |
| t̪ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| t̪ʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective stop consonant |
| s̪ʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| θʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective fricative consonant |
| ǀʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective click consonant |
| tθʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective affricate consonant |
| ǀˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| ptʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| pˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| ɸʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless bilabial ejective fricative consonant |
| pɸʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless bilabial ejective affricate consonant |
| pɸˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| tˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| tʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| sʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʼˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective click consonant |
| ǃˤ |
pharyngealized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʍˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃˤː |
pharyngealized long voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| hː |
long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| kpˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless labial click consonant |
| t̪ˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃˤʰ |
pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| t̪ˢʲ |
palatalized with-sibilant-release voiceless dental stop consonant |
| tⁿʲ |
palatalized with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| kpʲ |
palatalized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kpʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless velar-and-bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| kʲ |
palatalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʲ |
palatalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| xʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless velar ejective fricative consonant |
| kxʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless velar ejective affricate consonant |
| kxʲ |
palatalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʲ |
palatalized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʲ |
palatalized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| χʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless uvular ejective fricative consonant |
| qχʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless uvular ejective affricate consonant |
| qχʲ |
palatalized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʲ |
palatalized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʲ |
palatalized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʲ |
palatalized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʈʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless retroflex ejective stop consonant |
| ʂʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɻ̥ʲ |
palatalized voiceless retroflex approximant consonant |
| t̠ʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʲ |
palatalized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ħʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless pharyngeal ejective fricative consonant |
| ɧʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ɧʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal-velar ejective fricative consonant |
| cʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| cʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| çʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal ejective click consonant |
| cçʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal ejective affricate consonant |
| ǂʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʲ |
palatalized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| t̻ʲ |
palatalized voiceless laminal alveolar stop consonant |
| ʍʲ |
palatalized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fʲ |
palatalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| fʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless labio-dental ejective fricative consonant |
| pfʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless labio-dental ejective affricate consonant |
| pfʲ |
palatalized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless labial ejective click consonant |
| ʘʲ |
palatalized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʲ |
palatalized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hʲ |
palatalized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| t̪ʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental ejective stop consonant |
| s̪ʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| θʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental ejective fricative consonant |
| ǀʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental ejective click consonant |
| tθʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental ejective affricate consonant |
| ǀʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʲ |
palatalized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʲ |
palatalized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| ptʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| pʲ |
palatalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʲ |
palatalized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| ɸʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless bilabial ejective fricative consonant |
| pɸʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless bilabial ejective affricate consonant |
| pɸʲ |
palatalized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ts̺ʲ |
palatalized voiceless apical alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| tpʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| s̫ʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̫ʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| tʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| sʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʼʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar ejective click consonant |
| ǃʲ |
palatalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| qʲˤ |
palatalized pharyngealized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʲˤ |
palatalized pharyngealized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼʲˤ |
palatalized pharyngealized voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| qʲˤː |
palatalized pharyngealized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| tʲˑ |
palatalized mid-long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʲˑ |
palatalized mid-long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| kpʲː |
palatalized long voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʲː |
palatalized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʲː |
palatalized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʲː |
palatalized long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʲː |
palatalized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʲː |
palatalized long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼʲː |
palatalized long voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| qχʲː |
palatalized long voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʲː |
palatalized long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʲː |
palatalized long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʲː |
palatalized long voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʲː |
palatalized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲː |
palatalized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʲː |
palatalized long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʲː |
palatalized long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʲː |
palatalized long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʲː |
palatalized long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʲː |
palatalized long voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʲː |
palatalized long voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʍʲː |
palatalized long voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fʲː |
palatalized long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʲː |
palatalized long voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʲː |
palatalized long voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʲː |
palatalized long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hʲː |
palatalized long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʲː |
palatalized long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʲː |
palatalized long voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʲː |
palatalized long voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʲː |
palatalized long voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʲː |
palatalized long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʲː |
palatalized long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʲː |
palatalized long voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| s̫ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̫ʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ɬʼʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| ǃʲː |
palatalized long voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| kxʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| qχʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʍʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| t̪ʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental ejective stop consonant |
| ts̪ʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ǀʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| pɸʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| tʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| sʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬʼʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| ǃʲʷ |
palatalized labialized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| qʲʷˤ |
palatalized labialized pharyngealized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| qʼʲʷˤ |
palatalized labialized pharyngealized voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| qʲʷˤː |
palatalized labialized pharyngealized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| kʲʷː |
palatalized labialized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| qʲʷː |
palatalized labialized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| sʲʷː |
palatalized labialized long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬʲʷː |
palatalized labialized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| kpʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless labial click consonant |
| t̪ʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʲʷʰ |
palatalized labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kʲˀ |
palatalized glottalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| t̰ʲ |
palatalized creaky voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| kpʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| t̪ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| tʼʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| tsʼʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ǃʲʰ |
palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| qʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ʈʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| cʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ʔʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| pʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| tʲʰː |
palatalized aspirated long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ǂ̃ |
nasalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ʘ̃ |
nasalized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔ̃ |
nasalized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̃ |
nasalized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| ǀ̃ |
nasalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ɸ̃ |
nasalized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ǁ̃ |
nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ǃ̃ |
nasalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ħ̃ʲ |
nasalized palatalized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| h̃ʷ |
nasalized labialized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| ǃ̃ˀ |
nasalized glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kˑ |
mid-long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʃˑ |
mid-long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| fˑ |
mid-long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| θˑ |
mid-long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| pˑ |
mid-long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| tˑ |
mid-long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sˑ |
mid-long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| x̞ |
lowered voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| χ̞ |
lowered voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| ʂ̞ |
lowered voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̞ |
lowered voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃ̞ʼ |
lowered voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ħ̞ |
lowered voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̞ |
lowered voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ç̞ |
lowered voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʍ̞ |
lowered voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̞ |
lowered voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| ʔ̞ |
lowered voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̞ |
lowered voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| s̪̞ |
lowered voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̪̞ |
lowered voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| θ̞ |
lowered voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ɸ̞ |
lowered voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| ɕ̞ |
lowered voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| s̞ |
lowered voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ɬ̞ |
lowered voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| tˡː |
long with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| kpː |
long voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kpʼː |
long voiceless velar-and-bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| kː |
long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xː |
long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kʼː |
long voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| xʼː |
long voiceless velar ejective fricative consonant |
| kxʼː |
long voiceless velar ejective affricate consonant |
| kxː |
long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qː |
long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χː |
long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼː |
long voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| χʼː |
long voiceless uvular ejective fricative consonant |
| qχʼː |
long voiceless uvular ejective affricate consonant |
| qχː |
long voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈː |
long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂː |
long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂː |
long voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʈʼː |
long voiceless retroflex ejective stop consonant |
| ʂʼː |
long voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʼː |
long voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɻ̥ː |
long voiceless retroflex approximant consonant |
| t̠ː |
long voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃː |
long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃː |
long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼː |
long voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼː |
long voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħː |
long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ħʼː |
long voiceless pharyngeal ejective fricative consonant |
| ɧː |
long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ɧʼː |
long voiceless palatal-velar ejective fricative consonant |
| cː |
long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çː |
long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| cʼː |
long voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| çʼː |
long voiceless palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʼː |
long voiceless palatal ejective click consonant |
| cçʼː |
long voiceless palatal ejective affricate consonant |
| ǂː |
long voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçː |
long voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| t̻ː |
long voiceless laminal alveolar stop consonant |
| s̻ː |
long voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̻ː |
long voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʍː |
long voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fː |
long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| fʼː |
long voiceless labio-dental ejective fricative consonant |
| pfʼː |
long voiceless labio-dental ejective affricate consonant |
| pfː |
long voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʼː |
long voiceless labial ejective click consonant |
| ʘː |
long voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔː |
long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| ʜː |
long voiceless epiglottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ː |
long voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ː |
long voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ː |
long voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ː |
long voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ː |
long voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θː |
long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| t̪ʼː |
long voiceless dental ejective stop consonant |
| s̪ʼː |
long voiceless dental ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʼː |
long voiceless dental ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʼː |
long voiceless dental ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʼː |
long voiceless dental ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| θʼː |
long voiceless dental ejective fricative consonant |
| ǀʼː |
long voiceless dental ejective click consonant |
| tθʼː |
long voiceless dental ejective affricate consonant |
| ǀː |
long voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθː |
long voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptː |
long voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| ptʼː |
long voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| pː |
long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸː |
long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pʼː |
long voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| ɸʼː |
long voiceless bilabial ejective fricative consonant |
| pɸʼː |
long voiceless bilabial ejective affricate consonant |
| pɸː |
long voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| t̺ː |
long voiceless apical alveolar stop consonant |
| s̺ː |
long voiceless apical alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̺ː |
long voiceless apical alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕː |
long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕː |
long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕʼː |
long voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʼː |
long voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| s̫ː |
long voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̫ː |
long voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| tː |
long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sː |
long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsː |
long voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬː |
long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁː |
long voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬː |
long voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| tʼː |
long voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| sʼː |
long voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʼː |
long voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʼː |
long voiceless alveolar ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬʼː |
long voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʼː |
long voiceless alveolar ejective click consonant |
| ǃː |
long voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʔᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ɕᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃᶣ |
labio-palatalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| t̪ᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ɕᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃᶣʰ |
labio-palatalized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kʳʷ |
labialized with-trilled-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| pˢʷ |
labialized with-sibilant-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| kⁿʷ |
labialized with-nasal-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ʈⁿʷ |
labialized with-nasal-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| tⁿʷ |
labialized with-nasal-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| kpʷ |
labialized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kpʼʷ |
labialized voiceless velar-and-bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| kʷ |
labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷ |
labialized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kʼʷ |
labialized voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| xʼʷ |
labialized voiceless velar ejective fricative consonant |
| kxʼʷ |
labialized voiceless velar ejective affricate consonant |
| kxʷ |
labialized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷ |
labialized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷ |
labialized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼʷ |
labialized voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| χʼʷ |
labialized voiceless uvular ejective fricative consonant |
| qχʼʷ |
labialized voiceless uvular ejective affricate consonant |
| qχʷ |
labialized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷ |
labialized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷ |
labialized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷ |
labialized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʈʼʷ |
labialized voiceless retroflex ejective stop consonant |
| ʂʼʷ |
labialized voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʼʷ |
labialized voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɻ̥ʷ |
labialized voiceless retroflex approximant consonant |
| t̠ʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼʷ |
labialized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷ |
labialized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ħʼʷ |
labialized voiceless pharyngeal ejective fricative consonant |
| ɧʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ɧʼʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal-velar ejective fricative consonant |
| cʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| cʼʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| çʼʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʼʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal ejective click consonant |
| cçʼʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal ejective affricate consonant |
| ǂʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷ |
labialized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʍʷ |
labialized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fʷ |
labialized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| fʼʷ |
labialized voiceless labio-dental ejective fricative consonant |
| pfʼʷ |
labialized voiceless labio-dental ejective affricate consonant |
| pfʷ |
labialized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʼʷ |
labialized voiceless labial ejective click consonant |
| ʘʷ |
labialized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʷ |
labialized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hʷ |
labialized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| ʔʼʷ |
labialized voiceless glottal ejective stop consonant |
| ʜʷ |
labialized voiceless epiglottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ʷ |
labialized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷ |
labialized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷ |
labialized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷ |
labialized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷ |
labialized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷ |
labialized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| t̪ʼʷ |
labialized voiceless dental ejective stop consonant |
| s̪ʼʷ |
labialized voiceless dental ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʼʷ |
labialized voiceless dental ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʼʷ |
labialized voiceless dental ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʼʷ |
labialized voiceless dental ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| θʼʷ |
labialized voiceless dental ejective fricative consonant |
| ǀʼʷ |
labialized voiceless dental ejective click consonant |
| tθʼʷ |
labialized voiceless dental ejective affricate consonant |
| ǀʷ |
labialized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷ |
labialized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷ |
labialized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| ptʼʷ |
labialized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| pʷ |
labialized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷ |
labialized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pʼʷ |
labialized voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| ɸʼʷ |
labialized voiceless bilabial ejective fricative consonant |
| pɸʼʷ |
labialized voiceless bilabial ejective affricate consonant |
| pɸʷ |
labialized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| tʃ̺ʷ |
labialized voiceless apical post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ȶʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal stop consonant |
| ɕʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕʼʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʼʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| s̫ʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̫ʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| tʼʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| sʼʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʼʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʼʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬʼʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʼʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar ejective click consonant |
| ǃʷ |
labialized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʷˠ |
labialized velarized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| pʷˠː |
labialized velarized long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| kpʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless labial click consonant |
| t̪ʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʷˠʰ |
labialized velarized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kpʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless velar-and-bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| kʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| xʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless velar ejective fricative consonant |
| kxʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless velar ejective affricate consonant |
| kxʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| χʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless uvular ejective fricative consonant |
| qχʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless uvular ejective affricate consonant |
| qχʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʈʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless retroflex ejective stop consonant |
| ʂʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless retroflex ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless post-alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ħʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless pharyngeal ejective fricative consonant |
| ɧʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| ɧʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal-velar ejective fricative consonant |
| cʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| cʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| çʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal ejective click consonant |
| cçʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal ejective affricate consonant |
| ǂʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| fʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless labio-dental ejective fricative consonant |
| pfʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless labio-dental ejective affricate consonant |
| pfʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless labial ejective click consonant |
| ʘʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| t̪ʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective stop consonant |
| s̪ʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| θʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective fricative consonant |
| ǀʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective click consonant |
| tθʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental ejective affricate consonant |
| ǀʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| ptʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| pʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless bilabial ejective stop consonant |
| ɸʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless bilabial ejective fricative consonant |
| pɸʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless bilabial ejective affricate consonant |
| pɸʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolo-palatal ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| tʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| sʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʼʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar ejective click consonant |
| ǃʷˤ |
labialized pharyngealized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| qʷˤː |
labialized pharyngealized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷˤː |
labialized pharyngealized long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| kpʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless labial click consonant |
| t̪ʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʷˤʰ |
labialized pharyngealized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpʷː |
labialized long voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʷː |
labialized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷː |
labialized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kʼʷː |
labialized long voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| kxʷː |
labialized long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷː |
labialized long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷː |
labialized long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qʼʷː |
labialized long voiceless uvular ejective stop consonant |
| qχʷː |
labialized long voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷː |
labialized long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷː |
labialized long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷː |
labialized long voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʷː |
labialized long voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʷː |
labialized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷː |
labialized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷː |
labialized long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʷː |
labialized long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʷː |
labialized long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷː |
labialized long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʷː |
labialized long voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷː |
labialized long voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʍʷː |
labialized long voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fʷː |
labialized long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʷː |
labialized long voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʷː |
labialized long voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʷː |
labialized long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| hʷː |
labialized long voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ʷː |
labialized long voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷː |
labialized long voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷː |
labialized long voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷː |
labialized long voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷː |
labialized long voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷː |
labialized long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʷː |
labialized long voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷː |
labialized long voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷː |
labialized long voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʷː |
labialized long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷː |
labialized long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʷː |
labialized long voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| s̫ʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̫ʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʷː |
labialized long voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless labial click consonant |
| hʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʷˀ |
labialized glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ʃ̥ʷ |
labialized devoiced voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| k̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiceless velar stop consonant |
| q̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| ʔ̰ʷ |
labialized creaky voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| pˢʷʰ |
labialized aspirated with-sibilant-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| kpʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| t̪ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʷʰ |
labialized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kpʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| tθˀ |
glottalized voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ʃʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| fʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| t̪ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʷʰː |
labialized aspirated long voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kˡˀ |
glottalized with-lateral-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| tˡˀ |
glottalized with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| kpˀ |
glottalized voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kˀ |
glottalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xˀ |
glottalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxˀ |
glottalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qˀ |
glottalized voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χˀ |
glottalized voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχˀ |
glottalized voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈˀ |
glottalized voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂˀ |
glottalized voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂˀ |
glottalized voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ð̙ˀ |
glottalized voiceless retracted-tongue-root dental fricative consonant |
| s̙ˀ |
glottalized voiceless retracted-tongue-root alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʃˀ |
glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃˀ |
glottalized voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħˀ |
glottalized voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧˀ |
glottalized voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cˀ |
glottalized voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çˀ |
glottalized voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| cʼˀ |
glottalized voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| ǂˀ |
glottalized voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçˀ |
glottalized voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| ʍˀ |
glottalized voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| fˀ |
glottalized voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfˀ |
glottalized voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘˀ |
glottalized voiceless labial click consonant |
| hˀ |
glottalized voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪ˀ |
glottalized voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ˀ |
glottalized voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ˀ |
glottalized voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ˀ |
glottalized voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ˀ |
glottalized voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θˀ |
glottalized voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀˀ |
glottalized voiceless dental click consonant |
| ptˀ |
glottalized voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pˀ |
glottalized voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸˀ |
glottalized voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸˀ |
glottalized voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| tˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃˀ |
glottalized voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| tˡˀː |
glottalized long with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃˀː |
glottalized long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| s̪ˀː |
glottalized long voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂˀʰ |
glottalized aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ǀˀʰ |
glottalized aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| ǁˀʰ |
glottalized aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ǃˀʰ |
glottalized aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ǂˡ͓x |
from with-friction with-lateral-release voiceless palatal click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gǂˡ͓x |
from with-friction with-lateral-release voiced palatal click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gǀ͓x |
from with-friction voiced dental click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| kg |
from voiceless velar stop to voiced velar stop cluster |
| ǃǃx |
from voiceless retroflex click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| ǃǃxʼ |
from voiceless retroflex click to voiceless velar ejective fricative cluster |
| t̠pⁿ |
from voiceless post-alveolar stop to with-nasal-release voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| t̠p |
from voiceless post-alveolar stop to voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| t̠pʲ |
from voiceless post-alveolar stop to palatalized voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| ǂx |
from voiceless palatal click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| ǂkxʼ |
from voiceless palatal click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| ǂʔ |
from voiceless palatal click to voiceless glottal stop cluster |
| ǂh |
from voiceless palatal click to voiceless glottal fricative cluster |
| ʘx |
from voiceless labial click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| ʘkxʼ |
from voiceless labial click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| ʘʔ |
from voiceless labial click to voiceless glottal stop cluster |
| ʘh |
from voiceless labial click to voiceless glottal fricative cluster |
| t̪ʼkxʼ |
from voiceless dental ejective stop to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| ǀx |
from voiceless dental click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| ǀxʼ |
from voiceless dental click to voiceless velar ejective fricative cluster |
| ǀkxʼ |
from voiceless dental click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| ǀʔ |
from voiceless dental click to voiceless glottal stop cluster |
| ǀh |
from voiceless dental click to voiceless glottal fricative cluster |
| pʼkxʼ |
from voiceless bilabial ejective stop to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| ǁx |
from voiceless alveolar lateral click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| ǁxʼ |
from voiceless alveolar lateral click to voiceless velar ejective fricative cluster |
| ǁkxʼ |
from voiceless alveolar lateral click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| ǁʔ |
from voiceless alveolar lateral click to voiceless glottal stop cluster |
| ǁh |
from voiceless alveolar lateral click to voiceless glottal fricative cluster |
| tʼkxʼ |
from voiceless alveolar ejective stop to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| ǃx |
from voiceless alveolar click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| ǃxʼ |
from voiceless alveolar click to voiceless velar ejective fricative cluster |
| ǃkxʼ |
from voiceless alveolar click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| ǃʔ |
from voiceless alveolar click to voiceless glottal stop cluster |
| ǃh |
from voiceless alveolar click to voiceless glottal fricative cluster |
| ǃxʰ |
from voiceless alveolar click to aspirated voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gʼkxʼ |
from voiced velar ejective stop to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| gǃǃx |
from voiced retroflex click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gǃǃxʼ |
from voiced retroflex click to voiceless velar ejective fricative cluster |
| gǂx |
from voiced palatal click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gǂkxʼ |
from voiced palatal click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| gǂkʰ |
from voiced palatal click to aspirated voiceless velar stop cluster |
| gʘx |
from voiced labial click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gʘkxʼ |
from voiced labial click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| gʘkʰ |
from voiced labial click to aspirated voiceless velar stop cluster |
| d̪ʼkxʼ |
from voiced dental ejective stop to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| gǀx |
from voiced dental click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gǀxʼ |
from voiced dental click to voiceless velar ejective fricative cluster |
| gǀkxʼ |
from voiced dental click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| gǀkʰ |
from voiced dental click to aspirated voiceless velar stop cluster |
| gǀqʰ |
from voiced dental click to aspirated voiceless uvular stop cluster |
| gǁx |
from voiced alveolar lateral click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gǁxʼ |
from voiced alveolar lateral click to voiceless velar ejective fricative cluster |
| gǁkxʼ |
from voiced alveolar lateral click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| gǁkʰ |
from voiced alveolar lateral click to aspirated voiceless velar stop cluster |
| gǁqʰ |
from voiced alveolar lateral click to aspirated voiceless uvular stop cluster |
| dʼkxʼ |
from voiced alveolar ejective stop to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| gǃx |
from voiced alveolar click to voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| gǃxʼ |
from voiced alveolar click to voiceless velar ejective fricative cluster |
| gǃkxʼ |
from voiced alveolar click to voiceless velar ejective affricate cluster |
| gǃkʰ |
from voiced alveolar click to aspirated voiceless velar stop cluster |
| gǃqʰ |
from voiced alveolar click to aspirated voiceless uvular stop cluster |
| ǃ̠xʰ |
from retracted voiceless alveolar click to aspirated voiceless velar fricative cluster |
| ⁿt̠p |
from retracted pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop to voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| ⁿt̠pʲ |
from retracted pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop to palatalized voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| ⁿkpʳ |
from pre-nasalized voiceless velar stop to with-trilled-release voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| ⁿkp |
from pre-nasalized voiceless velar stop to voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| ⁿtp |
from pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop to voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| ⁿtpʲ |
from pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar stop to palatalized voiceless bilabial stop cluster |
| x̥ |
devoiced voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| c̥ |
devoiced voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ʔ̥ |
devoiced voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| ts̥ʱ |
devoiced breathy voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| k̰ |
creaky voiceless velar stop consonant |
| q̰ |
creaky voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| tʃ̰ |
creaky voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| c̰ |
creaky voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| f̰ |
creaky voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| t̪̰ |
creaky voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪̰ |
creaky voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| θ̰ |
creaky voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| p̰ |
creaky voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| t̰ |
creaky voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̰ |
creaky voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̰ |
creaky voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| tɬ̰ |
creaky voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| kʱ |
breathy voiceless velar stop consonant |
| ɻ̥ʱ |
breathy voiceless retroflex approximant consonant |
| cʱ |
breathy voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ǂʱ |
breathy voiceless palatal click consonant |
| ʘʱ |
breathy voiceless labial click consonant |
| t̪ʱ |
breathy voiceless dental stop consonant |
| ǀʱ |
breathy voiceless dental click consonant |
| pʱ |
breathy voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| tʱ |
breathy voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| tsʱ |
breathy voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ǁʱ |
breathy voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| ǃʱ |
breathy voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| ʈʳʰ |
aspirated with-trilled-release voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| pˢʰ |
aspirated with-sibilant-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| kˡʰ |
aspirated with-lateral-release voiceless velar stop consonant |
| pˡʰ |
aspirated with-lateral-release voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| tˡʰ |
aspirated with-lateral-release voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| t̥ˡʰ |
aspirated with-lateral-release devoiced voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| kpʰ |
aspirated voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʰ |
aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʰ |
aspirated voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʰ |
aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʰ |
aspirated voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʰ |
aspirated voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʰ |
aspirated voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʰ |
aspirated voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʰ |
aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʰ |
aspirated voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ǃǃʼʰ |
aspirated voiceless retroflex ejective click consonant |
| ǃǃʰ |
aspirated voiceless retroflex click consonant |
| t̠ʃ̫ʰ |
aspirated voiceless post-alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʰ |
aspirated voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʰ |
aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʰ |
aspirated voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʰ |
aspirated voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʰ |
aspirated voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʰ |
aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʰ |
aspirated voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʰ |
aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʰ |
aspirated voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| tʃ̻ʰ |
aspirated voiceless laminal post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| tɕ̻ʰ |
aspirated voiceless laminal alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̻ʰ |
aspirated voiceless laminal alveolar stop consonant |
| ts̻ʰ |
aspirated voiceless laminal alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| fʰ |
aspirated voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʰ |
aspirated voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʰ |
aspirated voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʰ |
aspirated voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| t̪ʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʼʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental ejective click consonant |
| ǀʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʰ |
aspirated voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| pkʰ |
aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-velar stop consonant |
| ptʰ |
aspirated voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʰ |
aspirated voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʰ |
aspirated voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʰ |
aspirated voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| tʃ̺ʰ |
aspirated voiceless apical post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̺ʰ |
aspirated voiceless apical alveolar stop consonant |
| ts̺ʰ |
aspirated voiceless apical alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɕʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ts̫ʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| tʼʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar ejective stop consonant |
| tsʼʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar ejective sibilant affricate consonant |
| tɬʼʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar ejective lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʼʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar ejective click consonant |
| ǃʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| tθ̠ʰ |
aspirated voiceless alveolar affricate consonant |
| kpʰː |
aspirated long voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| kʰː |
aspirated long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| xʰː |
aspirated long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kxʰː |
aspirated long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| qʰː |
aspirated long voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χʰː |
aspirated long voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχʰː |
aspirated long voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈʰː |
aspirated long voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂʰː |
aspirated long voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂʰː |
aspirated long voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̠ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar stop consonant |
| ʃʰː |
aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃʰː |
aspirated long voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħʰː |
aspirated long voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧʰː |
aspirated long voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| cʰː |
aspirated long voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| çʰː |
aspirated long voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| ǂʰː |
aspirated long voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cçʰː |
aspirated long voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| t̻ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless laminal alveolar stop consonant |
| fʰː |
aspirated long voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pfʰː |
aspirated long voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘʰː |
aspirated long voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔʰː |
aspirated long voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| t̪ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θʰː |
aspirated long voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀʰː |
aspirated long voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθʰː |
aspirated long voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| ptʰː |
aspirated long voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| pʰː |
aspirated long voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸʰː |
aspirated long voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸʰː |
aspirated long voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| ts̫ʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolar whistled-sibilant affricate consonant |
| tʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| sʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tsʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃʰː |
aspirated long voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| kp̟ |
advanced voiceless velar-and-bilabial stop consonant |
| k̟ |
advanced voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̟ |
advanced voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̟ |
advanced voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| q̟ |
advanced voiceless uvular stop consonant |
| χ̟ |
advanced voiceless uvular fricative consonant |
| qχ̟ |
advanced voiceless uvular affricate consonant |
| ʈ̟ |
advanced voiceless retroflex stop consonant |
| ʂ̟ |
advanced voiceless retroflex sibilant fricative consonant |
| ʈʂ̟ |
advanced voiceless retroflex sibilant affricate consonant |
| ʃ̟ |
advanced voiceless post-alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| tʃ̟ |
advanced voiceless post-alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ħ̟ |
advanced voiceless pharyngeal fricative consonant |
| ɧ̟ |
advanced voiceless palatal-velar fricative consonant |
| c̟ |
advanced voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| ç̟ |
advanced voiceless palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| c̟ʼ |
advanced voiceless palatal ejective stop consonant |
| ǂ̟ |
advanced voiceless palatal click consonant |
| cç̟ |
advanced voiceless palatal affricate consonant |
| c̟̻ |
advanced voiceless laminal palatal stop consonant |
| ʍ̟ |
advanced voiceless labio-velar approximant consonant |
| f̟ |
advanced voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant |
| pf̟ |
advanced voiceless labio-dental affricate consonant |
| ʘ̟ |
advanced voiceless labial click consonant |
| ʔ̟ |
advanced voiceless glottal stop consonant |
| h̟ |
advanced voiceless glottal fricative consonant |
| t̪̟ |
advanced voiceless dental stop consonant |
| s̪̟ |
advanced voiceless dental sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̪̟ |
advanced voiceless dental sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̪̟ |
advanced voiceless dental lateral fricative consonant |
| tɬ̪̟ |
advanced voiceless dental lateral affricate consonant |
| θ̟ |
advanced voiceless dental fricative consonant |
| ǀ̟ |
advanced voiceless dental click consonant |
| tθ̟ |
advanced voiceless dental affricate consonant |
| pt̟ |
advanced voiceless bilabial-and-alveolar stop consonant |
| p̟ |
advanced voiceless bilabial stop consonant |
| ɸ̟ |
advanced voiceless bilabial fricative consonant |
| pɸ̟ |
advanced voiceless bilabial affricate consonant |
| ɕ̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕ̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| t̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolar stop consonant |
| s̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolar sibilant fricative consonant |
| ts̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate consonant |
| ɬ̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolar lateral fricative consonant |
| ǁ̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant |
| tɬ̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolar lateral affricate consonant |
| ǃ̟ |
advanced voiceless alveolar click consonant |
| k̟ʲ |
advanced palatalized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̟ʲ |
advanced palatalized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| k̟ʼʲ |
advanced palatalized voiceless velar ejective stop consonant |
| kx̟ʲ |
advanced palatalized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| k̟ʲː |
advanced palatalized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̟ʲː |
advanced palatalized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̟ʲː |
advanced palatalized long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| k̟ʲʰ |
advanced palatalized aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| k̟ː |
advanced long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̟ː |
advanced long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̟ː |
advanced long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| ɕ̟ː |
advanced long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant fricative consonant |
| tɕ̟ː |
advanced long voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant affricate consonant |
| k̟ʷ |
advanced labialized voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̟ʷ |
advanced labialized voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̟ʷ |
advanced labialized voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| k̟ʷː |
advanced labialized long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| x̟ʷː |
advanced labialized long voiceless velar fricative consonant |
| kx̟ʷː |
advanced labialized long voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| k̟ʰ |
advanced aspirated voiceless velar stop consonant |
| kx̟ʰ |
advanced aspirated voiceless velar affricate consonant |
| c̟ʰ |
advanced aspirated voiceless palatal stop consonant |
| k̟ʰː |
advanced aspirated long voiceless velar stop consonant |
| kx̟ʰː |
advanced aspirated long voiceless velar affricate consonant |